1.用作及物动词
S+～+n./pron.
When he saw the principal, he raised his hand in salutation.
他看到校长时举手敬礼。
Every year we have charity days to raise money for unfortunate people.
每年我们都有慈善日来筹款帮助贫困人群。
2.用作宾补动词
S+～+n./pron.+toben./adj.
We want to raise our children to be decent men and women.
我们盼望把孩子们培养成优秀人才。
You raise your voice to be loud!
把你的声音提高点。
3.用作名词(n.)
He went to ask for a raise.
他要求增加工资。
The workers went on strike for a raise.
工人举行罢工,要求增加工资。
Within two months Kelly got a raise.
不到两个月，凯利就获得了加薪。